Political Science
Political science examines social and political behavior and practices, the varied
contexts in which they occur, and the ideas and ideals which motivate people in
public life. The political science major seeks to develop a critical perspective
toward the structure and operation of political systems and the major philosophical
questions presented by these systems, acquainting students with different
substantive areas and exposing them to several different methods of analysis, such
as historical, legal, institutional, theoretical, and empirical.
Political
science majors develop strong research and analytical skills while exploring topics
such as the philosophies on which governments have been founded, the ways in which
citizens affect and are affected by their governments, and the relationships among
nation-states in the international community. Political science consists of the
following sub-fields: American politics, international politics, comparative
politics, public administration and public policy, and political thought.
An
education in political science exposes students to issues of public policy over
which people struggle and disagree not only in the United States, but also in
Europe, Asia, Africa, and Latin America. Students study the latest research
findings on city government and urban development, parties and elections, the
legislative and judicial systems, international organizations, and other aspects of
the governmental process.
After
graduation, students may find that their work in political science leads them to a
vast number and variety of careers. Many students pursue careers in law. Others
attend schools of public and international affairs and prepare for careers as
foreign service diplomats, as policy analysts in federal or state governments, or
as city managers or administrators. Some graduates choose to engage in politics
more directly. Some serve as policy advocates in public interest groups, trade
associations, professional societies, environmental groups, and civil rights
organizations; as legislative aides in city, state, and national legislatures; or
as candidates for political office. Still other graduates find that their
knowledge of politics and skill in analyzing complex institutions offer an
excellent preparation for a career in journalism. Finally, business institutions
employ political science graduates because of the students' ability to communicate
with others with precision and vigor. Political science majors have a familiarity
with large organizations and difficult choices, as well as an understanding of
foreign and domestic government institutions, which increasingly impinge on the
decisions and operations of U. S. and multi-national corporations.
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